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Glossary/Glucagon
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Mechanisms & Biology

Glucagon

Also called GcgR · glucagon receptor

Glucagon is a hormone secreted by pancreatic alpha cells that raises blood glucose by promoting glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. It is the physiological counter to insulin. Retatrutide is a triple agonist at GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon receptors, with the glucagon component proposed to drive additional fat mobilization beyond what dual agonists achieve.

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Research use only. This definition is an educational reference, not medical advice or dosing guidance.